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GREYWATER USE IN THE MIDDLE EAST Technical, Social, Economic and Policy Issues Edited by Stephen McIlwaine and Mark Redwood Practical Action Publishing/CSBE/IDRC 2010 ISBN 978-1-85339-698-4 e-ISBN 978-1-55250-466-6 200 pp.
In water-scarce areas of the Middle East, greywater (household wastewater excluding toilet waste) is commonly used by poor communities to irrigate home gardens. This both supplements the water available to the household and improves food security. This book draws together material presented at a conference in Jordan in 2007, and examines the technical approaches to treating and using greywater for irrigation, including its associated risks to health and the environment. It discusses many of the non-technical issues that influence effectiveness and sustainability of greywater use. It also takes a hard look at economic issues, arguing that more clarity and consistency from policymakers is essential if low-income, water-stressed communities are to make better and safer use of their existing water supplies. The book concludes by offering suggestions for where donor efforts and research could best be focused in the near future. Greywater use in the Middle East is important reading for researchers, donors, implementing agencies, and policymakers, in the fields of water supply, water reuse, livelihoods and agriculture. THE EDITORS Stephen McIlwaine is the director of the Center for the Study of the Built Environment, Jordan. Mark Redwood is the program leader for the Urban Poverty and Environment initiative at International Development Research Centre, Canada.
Foreword HE Dr Munther Haddadin Former Minister of Water and Irrigation, Jordan 2010 Preface Stephen McIlwaine and Mark Redwood 2010 The Aqaba Declaration on Greywater Use 2010 Acknowledgements 2010 Acronyms and abbreviations 2010 1. Introduction: Greywater use in the Middle East: the story so far Mark Redwood 2010 PART I: TECHNICAL ASPECTS 2. On-site greywater treatment in Qebia Village, Palestine Jamal Burnat and Intissar Eshtayah 2010 3. Greywater use in rural home gardens in Karak, Jordan Murad Bino, Shihab Al-Beiruti and Mohammad Ayesh 2010 4. Greywater management in the northeastern Badia of Jordan Wael Suleiman, Bassam Al-Hayek, Moayied Assayed, Sahar Dalahmeh and Nisreen Al-Hmoud 2010 PART II: SOCIOECONOMIC ASPECTS 5. Stakeholder participation in greywater management in the Jordanian Badia Sahar Dalahmeh, Moayied Assayed, Wael Suleiman and Bassam Al-Hayek 2010 6. Comparative socioeconomic study of greywater and cesspit systems in Ramallah, Palestine Maher Abu-Madi, Rashed Al-Sa’ed, Nidal Mahmoud and Jamal Burnat 2010 7. Can local people accept greywater technology? Peter Laban 2010 8. Lessons from a participatory approach to household greywater use in Jordan Noel Keough, Samira Smira and Stan Benjamin 2010 9. Greywater use as a gender empowerment project in Tannoura, Lebanon Nadine Haddad El-Hajj 2010 10. Greywater use: Islamic perspectives Odeh Rashed Al-Jayyousi 2010 PART III: POLICY ISSUES AND NEXT STEPS 11. Policy and regulatory approaches to greywater use in the Middle East Stephen McIlwaine 2010 12. Conclusion: Next steps for research, policy and implementation Mark Redwood, Stephen McIlwaine and Marwan Owaygen 2010 |
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